Lesson 2: Getting Started with OS X Mountain Lion
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Getting started with OS X Mountain Lion
If you've never used OS X before, you'll need to learn the basics about getting around the desktop. In this lesson, you'll learn about the Dock, menu bar, opening files and apps, Launchpad, and multi-touch gestures. If you're familiar with earlier versions of OS X, you'll probably find that the Mountain Lion's interface will be fairly easy to learn.
Watch the video to learn the basics of using Mountain Lion.
The desktop
The screen you see when your computer has finished starting up is called the desktop. The OS X Mountain Lion desktop includes a desktop background (or wallpaper), the Dock, and the menu bar. You can open files or applications from the Dock or Launchpad. You can also display files, folders, and shortcuts on the desktop background area.
Click the buttons in the interactive below to learn about the OS X desktop.
Notification Center
The Notification Center displays an alert when you've received an update. It can be customized to let you know of upcoming appointments, tweets, news, and other real-time events. It remains hidden until you click its icon in the top-right corner.
The Notification Center was introduced in Mountain Lion and is not available in earlier versions of OS X.
Spotlight
When you click the magnifying glass icon, it will open Spotlight. Spotlight allows you to find a file or application by typing the name (or just part of the name).
Date & Time and Settings
On the right side of the menu bar, you will see the date and time, along with shortcuts you can click to adjust settings like sound volume.
Menu Bar
The menu bar will contain different menu options depending on which program you're using. In this example, the active program is Finder.
Apple Icon
In the top-left corner of the screen is the Apple icon, which you can click to access your System Preferences, recent documents, and more. You can also use it to shut down your computer.
Desktop Background
The desktop background, or wallpaper, allows you to personalize your computer. You can either choose a built-in background or use one of your own images.
Folders on the Desktop
You can keep folders, files, and shortcuts on the desktop so they'll be easily accessible.
Trash
When you delete a file, it is moved to the Trash. This allows you to recover the file if you change your mind. To permanently delete a file, you'll need to empty the Trash.
Dock
The Dock can contain shortcuts to applications, files, and folders. If you have multiple programs open, you can use the Dock to quickly switch between them.
Launchpad
Launchpad allows you to see a list of all of your applications. It is designed to make it easier to find and organize your applications.
Launchpad was introduced in OS X Lion, and it is not available in earlier versions of OS X.
Open Folders
When you double-click a folder, it will open in a specialized program called Finder. This lets you navigate to the specific file or folder you want.
Opening files, folders, and apps
When you use any operating system, you'll need to know how to open files, folders, and apps. In Mountain Lion, you can open something by clicking it in the Dock or Launchpad, or by double-clicking it if it's on the desktop or inside a folder.
If you're new to Mountain Lion, you may want to practice by doing the following steps:
- Open Finder by clicking the Finder icon on the left side of the Dock.
- Close Finder by clicking the button in the top-left corner of the Finder window. Later on, we'll talk more about how to use Finder.Closing Finder
- Open Launchpad by clicking the Launchpad icon on the Dock.
- While Launchpad is open, click any app to open it.Clicking an app
- Quit the app you just opened by clicking the app name in the top-left corner of the screen and selecting Quit.
- If you have any icons on your desktop, double-click one of them to open it, then close or quit it.Double-clicking a file to open it
When an app is open, the icon on the Dock will have a light under it. You may notice that the Finder icon always has a light under it. This is because it's always running, even if there are no Finder windows open.
Full-screen apps
Some apps in Mountain Lion have a full-screen mode that lets you just focus on one app, with no distractions. These apps have a double-arrow icon in the top-right corner. When you click the icon, the app will zoom to fill the entire screen, and everything else will be hidden. You can then use the keyboard shortcut Control+Command+F to return to the normal view. Not all apps currently support this feature. However, it is used by many of the pre-installed apps such as Calendar, Safari, and iPhoto.
The menu bar
The menu bar is located at the top of the screen. It is always visible, except when you're running a full-screen app. The options on the menu bar will vary depending on which app you're currently using. The name of the app will appear in bold near the left side of the menu bar, and the options to the right of the name allow you to perform various tasks within the app.
The Apple icon
On the left side of the menu bar is the Apple icon, which you can use to access your System Preferences, recent documents, and more. You'll also use the Apple icon to shut down or restart your computer.
Spotlight
On the right side of the menu bar is a magnifying glass icon. When you click it, it will open Spotlight, a tool you can use to search your computer. If you're having trouble finding a file, app, or folder, you can just type the name in Spotlight and it will show you a list of results.
Notification Center
The Notification Center icon is located on the far right of the menu bar. When you click it, the Notification Center will appear on your desktop. It keeps track of all alerts you receive for upcoming calendar appointments, tweets, news feeds, and other application events. The Notification Center can be customized to show as many or as few app alerts as you desire.
Apple Os Lion
Multi-touch gestures
Mountain Lion allows you to use many different multi-touch gestures with your mouse or trackpad. These include pinches, taps, double-taps, and swipes. Each gesture performs a specific task, and by learning different gestures you can increase your productivity.
In order to use multi-touch gestures, you will need the right equipment. If you have a laptop, the built-in trackpad can be used. For desktop computers, you can either use the Magic Trackpad or the Magic Mouse. One of these may have been included with your computer; if not, they can be purchased separately. Most mice are not touch-sensitive and cannot be used for multi-touch gestures.
From left to right, the images below show a laptop trackpad, a Magic Trackpad, and a Magic Mouse.
To see gestures in action, watch the following video from Apple.
Examples of gestures
Some gestures will vary depending on whether you're using a trackpad or a Magic Mouse, and there are a few that only work with trackpads. Some apps may not support all gestures, but apps made by Apple (such as Safari) tend to use them more. Therefore, you may want to practice the following gestures with Safari before you try them with other apps.
- Pinch to Zoom (trackpad only): Place your thumb and forefinger on the trackpad, and move them apart to zoom in or move them together to zoom out.Pinching to zoom
- Smart Zoom: Tap the trackpad twice (double-tap) with two fingers. If you are using a Magic Mouse, double-tap the mouse with one finger (make sure you are just tapping the mouse and not clicking). The app will zoom in on the area where the mouse pointer is.
- Swipe to Navigate: Instead of using your web browser's back and forward buttons, you can swipe to the left or right with two fingers (on a trackpad) or one finger (on a Magic Mouse). You can also do this to scroll through different screens in Launchpad.
- View Launchpad (trackpad only): Place your thumb and three fingers on the trackpad and move them together to open Launchpad.
There are many more gestures you can use. To learn more, check out the Mac Basics: Multi-Touch Gestures page on the Apple website.
Natural scrolling
By default, Mountain Lion uses natural scrolling, which means things move in the opposite direction from traditional scrolling. To understand this, let's compare traditional and natural scrolling.
- Traditional scrolling: When you're viewing a webpage, you can scroll down by using a downward swipe on your trackpad (using two fingers), Magic Mouse, or the scroll wheel on a more traditional mouse. Your web browser's scroll bar moves down, but the content on the page moves up. This is the way most computers handle scrolling.Traditional scrolling
- Natural scrolling: With natural scrolling, you will use an upward swipe and the content on the page moves up, almost like you are pushing the content up. This is the way scrolling usually works on touch-screen devices like the iPad and iPhone, and it's the default option in Mountain Lion.
To change scrolling type:
If you've never used Lion before, natural scrolling may seem awkward at first. However, since it mimics the way mobile devices work, it may not take long to get used to it. You can switch between natural and traditional scrolling in your mouse settings to see which one you prefer.
- Click the Apple icon, then select System Preferences.Opening System Preferences
- Select the Mouse icon to go to your mouse settings.
- Next to Scroll direction, uncheck the check box to use traditional scrolling, or check it to use natural scrolling.Changing the scroll direction
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Mac OS X Lion 10.7 is the eighth version of the Mac OS X series. This is completely a different version from Windows. Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO depends on the productivity which is suitable for Mac operating system X. This is the reason why Mac is one of the best and successful processors of 2011. This is mainly followed by the Mac of the year 2007.
Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO was released on 22nd June 2011 across the globe. This software is considered as the most effective and faster from the previous Mac OS version released so far. The smart element of this version is this software is the blend of Lion 10.7 and Mountain Lion which is more advanced to operate.
A huge number of CD ROM and DVD ROM is utilized before in apple. But sometimes the framework of these is not working properly in the downloaded versions. The recent version of OS X available in the Mac App store is in the ‘Snow Leopard' version. To direct move up in ‘Lion' is not acceptable.
Why Is Mac OS X Lion 10.7 Still Popular and Relevant?
Yes, we know that Apple has launched another latest Mac OS version, Mac OS Big Sur. Certainly, the operating system highlights some of the most useful features like an iOS inspired design. Indeed, these features kindle excitement, but the latest macOS may or may not be functional in older MacBook models.
It's for this reason that a large number of people still prefer using Mac OS X Lion 10.7. Even though the OS is a little old, it has a variety of useful features that made it the sensation of its time. Also, the user experience of Mac OS is still unmatched by any of the OS versions of its days, and if you run it on a suitable Mac or MacBook, the performance will be excellent.
Moving further, the Mac OS X Lion 10.7 has plenty of productive features that we have mentioned in the section below. Do take a look.
Productive Features Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO
Mac OS X lion: Wiki Server 3 which is making the system easier to merge up, share, and exchange information. People are also able to access the server's page i.e. called the home page. The file exchanging process is easier. For easy customization, a new page Editor is added. The Lion server also can share the wireless file with the help of the server ‘Web DAV'. This is used for the clients that support ‘Web DAV'. After enabling the ‘Web DAV' user can access from the Lion Server several applications, like Keynote, numbers, and pages.
The Profile Manager of Mac OS X Lion and Mac OS X Mavericks also supports the management of some touch devices like iPhone, iPad, and iPod. Existing directory services and delivers automatic over-the-air profile updates are integrated by this system using the Apple Push Notification service.
The system requires a time machine which is an additional hard drive or the time capsule.
The photo booth is required by the FaceTime or iSight camera which is built externally, USB video class camera, or FireWire DV Camcorder. There are backdrop effects when using the DV camcorder requires fixed focus, exposure, and also white balance.
They've also required facetime. video calls want a built-in facetime camera and an iSight camera that is built-in or external. Their requirement is 128 -Kbps upstream and downstream Internet connection.
Screen sharing is also a feature of this system where up to 300 Kbps internet connection is recommended. The microphone is required by Audio chats with 56Kbps internet connections.
Mac OS X Lion 10.7 Features List:
- Better touch gestures
- Full screen apps like iPad
- Mission control to smartly organize your apps
- Built in Apple store
- Launchpad stores apps
- Resume option saves your progress
- Autosave helps keep a backup of your apps data
- Different versions features let you look at old files
Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO/ DMG file Direct Downloading
People mainly preferred downloading the apps from the app store and the main reason behind this is that it would just download from the stub installer which is a web installer. This installer is little in size. After running the stub installer, the real operating system will begin introducing. The user would most likely download MacOS X Lion 10.7 full installer. Users can make a bootable USB from the given record also.tp establish of user's Mac OS give a chance to complete a new introduction just as a present update.
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Security updates
The apple does not uncover or affirm security issues until an examination has stopped only for their client's insurance. And Apple also fixes or discharges which are accessible. On the Apple Security refresh page, ongoing discharges are recorded. If the user may know more about the security, they may see the Apple Product Security page. If the user may wish, they can encode interchanges with Apple utilizing the Apple Product Security PGP Key.
If the process of downloading fails
Free Mountain Lion Os Download
If this matter happens, the main thing the user ought to do is to pause and retry later. On the other hand, Users may change from a remote to a satellite web association. If this process does not help to settle down the process, the user may go to the App store> View My Account.
Users have to restart the download from the unfinished Downloads segments. An Alternate option is there, that is the user can also download Mac OS X Lion 10.7ISO/DMG freely from the website. As the user installs the downloaded images from the app store, here the installation process will be similar.
System Requirements of Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO
- CPU: x86-64 where 64-bit Macs with an intel core 2 duo and Intel core i5 and intel core i7 required.
- At least 2 GB of memory was required by the system.
- Mainly Mac OSX 10.6.8 is recommended for the system requirements. Mac OS X 10.6.6 or later required is also needed.
- Space: there 7GB of available space required.
How to Install Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO from ISO File?
The Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO Download procedure is always easy. The real trouble arises when you have to set up this macOS on your PC/Mac/MacBook. But don't worry. We know how to resolve the issue.
In the section below, we are mentioning a step-by-step procedure to set up Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO on your PC. So, let's see how we do it.
- Download the ISO file and don't let it run automatically.
- Make a copy of the Mac OS X Lion ISO (10.7) on a disk or flash drive. Make sure the drive has enough capacity. The driver will require over 5 GB of empty space. (You can also use Dishmaker for this process).
- Put the flash drive into your mac's USB port and turn the mac on.
- Immediately hold down the option key. You will see the screen where you can choose a startup disk
- Click on the flash drive and continue.
- A minimal work screen will pop up. From this screen click Disk Utility.
- Choose the flash drive's name, click partition on the right side.
- Go to the drop-down saying 'Current' and change it to the number of partition drives that you want to create.
- This will unlock the options button at the bottom.
- Now click options and choose the radio button for GUID.
- At this point, click OK.
- Click Apply.
And that is it. Once you have followed the above mentioned steps to install Mac OS X 10.7 ISO on your MacBook, your drive will be ready to install macOS X Lion 10.7. Enjoy!
Download Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO
We hope that you are satisfied with the information we have delivered to you. If you are a Mac user then you should know about Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO, as it helps you with a good amount of feasibility while browsing. Also, after fixing the issue the operating system will get extremely handy and easy to function. Learn how to download Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO and keep your operating system up-to-date. If you have any queries regarding the download of Mac OS X Lion 10.7 ISO you can drop down your concern in the comment section and we will get back with the solution in minimum time.